Eastern Europe | Countries, Geography & Religions - Study.com 47 West Virginia, and not too far above No. 9. Eastern Europe contained the virus so successfully in spring, it didnt experience the horrific hospital scenes seen in northern Italy, for example. Has Eastern Europe always been poorer than Western Europe, and - Quora This is probably the biggest reason I prefer Eastern Europe over Western Europe. Tamara Popic and Alexandru D Moise are collaborators on the project "Responding to COVID-19: Government Action, Government Rhetoric, and Public Trust", which is funded by the European University Institute (EUI) in Florence. The political dominance of western Europe was an unexpected outcome and had really big consequences, so I thought: let's explain it. More specifically, the Eastern orthodox Church is the branch of Christianity with the largest number of adherents in this region. Western Europe is a major tourist attraction with over 100 million visitors per year. As a quick caveat, its worth noting that theres not a one-to-one link between gross domestic product and actual living standards. Many scholars believe that Moldovan is simply a dialect of Romanian, while others believe it is a separate language. Summary: Despite all of the above, Eastern Europe is still not a poor region. The continent of Europe can be divided into two regions as the western and eastern Europe. People speak romance languages and those with Germanic roots as well. The head of the Orthodox faith is the Patriarch of Constantinople. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 88,000 Here is an Eastern Europe countries list that can help discern what is considered Eastern European territory, and what countries are considered Eastern European: Note: The Baltic countries (Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania) are also sometimes considered to be part of Eastern Europe by some, but part of Northern Europe by others. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. The largest country by area in eastern Europe is Russia with 677 thousand square miles. Greece is in Eastern Europe. What kinds of factors are included in this model? These two regions consist of a large number of countries that enrich the diversity of the two regions. Yes, there are lots of conventional explanationsindustrialization, for examplebut on closer inspection they all fall apart. Why is Eastern Europe Poorer than Western Europe? 9 Reasons Why I Like Eastern Europe Better Than Western Europe! Eastern Europe is a subregion of the European continent. Even before the Holocaust, Jews faced terrible discrimination from the Christian-majority populations in which they lived. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. The reformation gave way to more literacy, the Protestant work ethic, which resulted in rapid advances in the sciences and technology. Spain has more high-speed rail tracks than any other European country. You can refer to the lesson, but try to recall as many from memory as you can. Monotheism Overview & Examples | What is Monotheistic Religion? (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. I mean, as a Brit, I can see how our island had the best of it regarding no land border and access to the sea! For that to happen, the countries have to be small and close to one another. But if these factors were at play in the first wave, they havent had the same effect in the second. I received my bachelor's degree in history from George Washington University and later earned a master's degree in the same subject from Uppsala University in Sweden. This is a problem in an age of common migration because the educated and talented are migrating from Eastern to Western Europe. New research shows that this goes back about 1,000 years. Youll get a better idea of how different cultures influence one another and why its difficult to generalize about either region. Look again at the second graph above. Before that point, Western and Eastern Europe were relatively similar in prosperity. Why is Eastern Europe less developed than Western Europe? But one explanation that can probably be ditched is the culture argument mentioned previously. Cases and deaths have not been spread evenly across the region. And, by extension, for the entire global West. Per-capita gross domestic product was 32,108 in the former East German states in 2018, compared with 42,971 in the former West German states. (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. Also economically, the Western European countries are much more advanced than the eastern European countries. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Moldova is an independent nation that was once part of the Soviet Union. Most of Eastern Europe was not touched by any Ancient advanced civilisation, either - they had to develop their own, except for the South Slavs. No major city is near the Danube until Belgrade. Former East Germany remains economically behind West | Pew Research Center Personally, I would much rather see expenditures devoted to infrastructure, or scientific research, or free preschool for everybodythings that would carry big economic benefitsbut in this world, I don't think you can stop doing military research or spending money on the military. It's just fascinating. - Definition & Laws, What Is Medicare? The standard of living of the population until the mid 19th century was about the same. The former East has a much smaller population than the former West (about 16 million people, compared with about 67 million), but its productivity is also lower when adjusted for population differences. And while 7.5% of East Germans ages 55 to 64 were unemployed in 2018, the share was 5.3% among West Germans in the same age range. An error occurred trying to load this video. 2.Standard of living in Britain was usually poor, Probably OP refers the wealth of the States, not the standard of living of the population (e.g. Roma is the language of the people who used to be called Gypsies (The modern term for gypsies is "Roma."). Are there any overarching themes to your work? For most of the Middle Ages, the West was dirt poor, and the real money was in the east. Required fields are marked *. Belgiums King Philippe is also Queen Mathildes husband. Excellent point. The fall of the Berlin Wall 30 years ago this week brought far-reaching social and economic changes to communist East Germany, and people on both sides of the former barrier say the changes that have occurred since 1989 have had a positive influence on living standards in their country, according to a recent Pew Research Center survey. And almost no major companies have their headquarters in East Germany. It is followed by a brief description of the four major religions in the region. 4. Copyright 20102023, The Conversation Media Group Ltd. Daily new COVID-19 deaths per million inhabitants, eastern and western Europe. We can also compare how restrictive the two regions disease-prevention measures were during the first wave using the Oxford COVID-19 government response tracker (OxCGRT). - Definition & Types, Ad Hoc Balancing Theory: Definition & Examples, English Common Law System: Definition & History, Jeremy Bentham: Biography, Theory & Ethics, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. idc abour other guys i have a fat cock and im not afraid to shove it down ur skinny bitch throat The technology grew to include more than just guns: armed ships, fortifications that can resist artillery, and more, and the Europeans became the best at using these things. Politics might provide a hint: the Czech Republic held regional elections in October, while Romania voted in local elections in September and is about to vote in national elections in December. Eastern Europe was praised for being exceptional during the first wave of the pandemic. Adjusting for population size, both cases and deaths were substantially lower in the east, as shown in this comparison of the COVID-19 death rate in the two regions. The most common language spoken is Russian, followed by Polish, Ukrainian, Romanian and Bulgarian. Create your account. 2. If you think about it, you realize that advancements in gunpowder technologywhich are important for conquestarise where political leaders fight using that technology, where they spend huge sums on it, and where they're able to share the resulting advances in that technology. They are found in their highest numbers in Bosnia, Kosovo, and Albania. Due to its Communist history, language barrier, poor infrastructure, poverty and just overall bad reputation, Eastern Europe has managed to deter the hoards of annoying tourists that are plaguing Western Europe. The longest river in the region is the Danube. As its name suggests, Eastern Europe is the eastern part of the European continent. Why is Eastern Europe Poorer than Western Europe? : r/AskEconomics - Reddit Most of the countries in Eastern Europe, including Romania, were never part of the Soviet Union. Coronavirus: why is eastern Europe's second wave so much worse than its Here is a look at how economic conditions in the former East and West Germany have changed over time, how they compare today and how people in the two areas perceive these differences. The more they spent, the more chances they had to improve their military technology through trial and error while fighting wars. The capital of Romania is Bucharest, a city with approximately 1.8 million people. Tamara Popic and Alexandru D Moise do not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and have disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointments. If we look at the stringency of control measures, we can also see that not all countries acted in the same way. Eastern Europe has a total population of about 258 million people. There have been many periods where the Polish/Baltic/Ukraine/Belarus area was very wealthy. One thing is clear: eastern Europe exited the first wave at the end of June in much better shape than western Europe. I think the main reason is that Europe is . The key difference between Western and Eastern Europe is that Eastern Europe consists of countries that once belonged to the Soviet block, unlike the Western European countries. People in the former East Germany earn less than their counterparts in the former West. Why are post-communist states still much poorer than Western Europe It also boasts some of the richest economies in the world with Germany being one of those countries at its forefront. So as an explanation, industrialization doesn't work. Example: Much of Eastern Europe's population has Russian ancestry. The Chinese invented gunpowder, but Hoffman, whose work applies economic theory to historical contexts, argues that certain political and economic circumstances allowed the Europeans to advance gunpowder technology at an unprecedented rateallowing a relatively small number of people to quickly take over much of the rest of the globe. One final comment. It was politically weak, it was poor, and the major long-distance commerce was a slave trade led by Vikings. Disease can't explain, for example, the colonization of India, because people in southeast Asia had the same immunity to disease that the Europeans did. There are some exceptions, however. 6. The Eastern and Western hemispheres of the world are vastly different in many ways. Generally speaking, Slavic languages that use the Cyrillic alphabet are found in countries that practice the Eastern Orthodox faith. In addition to historic sites, Western Europe also houses some of the most beautiful cities on earth with London being one such place. Eastern European death rates overtook those in the west in early October, but restrictions in the region which had eased after the first wave still lagged behind controls reintroduced in the west. Example: Some people do not consider Russia to be part of Europe. The Netherlands is the country with the most time off in the world. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. 55 chapters | There are many stereotypes about Eastern Europeans, however, these stereotypes do not always apply to all Eastern European people due to differing cultures within the region itself. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'questionscity_com-box-4','ezslot_1',110,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-box-4-0'); Eastern Europe has a rich history with many cultures and languages. The majority of western Europeans live within 50 kilometers (30 miles) from their place of birth. Unemployment is persistently higher in the former East Germany than in the former West. Conclusion paragraph: The differences between Eastern and Western Europe are vast, but there is one important similarity. But a while ago I ran into this interesting post about the Romans in Eastern Europe: The Romans were mostly interested in conquering areas that had a high degree of self sufficiency which could provide a tax base for them to extract from. Despite these differences, the former East has narrowed the . Some of the countries that belong to Eastern Europe are Albania, Bosnia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Georgia, Hungary, Latvia, Poland, Russia, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine, Serbia, Slovakia, Moldova, Lithuania, etc. Higher Percentage: Theres a higher percentage of people living in poverty in eastern Europe than there is in western Europe.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'questionscity_com-leader-1','ezslot_3',116,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-leader-1-0'); Unemployment Rate: Unemployment rates are much higher in eastern Europe. But something like the smallpox epidemic that ravaged Mexico when the Spanish conquistador Hernn Corts overthrew the Aztec Empire just isn't the whole story of Corts's victory or of Europe's successful colonization of other parts of the world. The following blog post will discuss some common misconceptions about Eastern Europeans and provide insight into their culture based upon personal experience living there for an extended time. Ukraine was the home and originator of "Rus" civilization pre-Mongol conquest with Kiev being a strong city when Moscow was a backwater. Even much of Russia is located in Asia. Richer not only than Europe, but even more prosperous than the United States. Resource 01: https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Eastern_EuropeResource 02: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Europe, Differences Between Eastern And Western Europe, Differences Between Eastern And Western Culture, Differences Between Eastern and Western Roman Empire, Differences Between Eastern And Western Religions, https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Eastern_Europe, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Europe. The most widely-spoken Slavic language is Russian. The tendency to ignore Eastern Europe in favour of Western Europe is a holdover from the Cold War. Shifting to a different topic, Mark Perry also takes a shot at Donald Trump, who seems to think that other nations are winning over America because of trade. The highest point in Eastern Europe is Mount Elbrus, which stands at 5642 meters high. What led you to investigate the global conquests of western Europe? | Thomas Sowell Author: www.youtube.com Post date: 21 yesterday Rating: 3 (1898 reviews) Highest rating: 3 Low rated: 2 Summary: 3. However, people in both areas work hard with about 40 hours per week spent working (the same amount). Usually, when this question is asked, the response is that WWII and the Cold War ruined Eastern Europe, or that the agricultural and industrial revolutions began in Britain and not in Eastern Europe. It can be further subdivided into four sub-regions: Northern Europe, Central Europe, Eastern Europe, and Southern Europe. They are languages that descend from Latin, the language of the Romans. But if you look at the US average ($54,629), it obviously is higher than economic output in European nations. Answer (1 of 7): The time lapse. They mostly had industry in the western part of the empire while the east was sparsely populated, large parts of the population were seen as unreliable (= suspected tsar sympathisers) and it was expected that the most eastern parts would get ruined by the next war with Russia so there wasn't much work to improve anything. Eastern-Europe-map2 by CrazyPhunk self-made based upon: Image:Eastern-Europe-map2.png. That's because the Black Death was at its peak. From the Eiffel Tower in Paris to The Great Wall Of China, these landmarks are instantly recognizable and attract millions of visitors each year. All rights reserved. Dude, the question literally asks if eastern Europe was always poorer than western europe. As a largely ambiguous term, it has a wide range of geopolitical, geographical, ethnic, cultural, and socio-economic connotations. Most people in western Europe speak at least two languages, one of which will be English. Five of the six states in the former East Germany with the exception of the city-state of Berlin had lower per-capita productivity in 2018 than the West German state with the lowest per-capita productivity, Schleswig-Holstein. 9. 4. Roma is an Indo-European language that originated in India. The Romanian language consists of 75% Latin, 20% Dacian and 5% Slavic. In 2017, the most recent year for which data is available, per-capita disposable income was 19,909 per year in the former East Germany the equivalent of about $22,500 based on the average euro-to-dollar exchange rate that year. Countries in the region imposed strict measures while being relatively mildly affected, whereas western countries waited until things got bad. Eat: Eastern Europeans eat a lot of meat and potatoes while western Europeans eat more fruits and vegetables. Our World in Data COVID-19 Dataset. This button displays the currently selected search type. People speak languages with Slavic roots. I'm thinking the USSR isn't the reason why the non-Balkan east is poor, so from a wider historical perspective, what's the real reason? Therefore, the simplest explanation for why eastern Europe initially fared much better is that it had a head start. That comes down to the political costs of raising revenue and a leader's ability to tax. Others include Polish, Bulgarian, Czech, Slovak, Serbian, Slovenian, Croatian, Macedonian, Belorussian, etc. Whats the difference between Eastern and Western Europe? Learn what is considered Eastern European, view a list of Eastern European countries and discover Eastern Europe religions. It's a sign of American prosperity that we can afford to buy more from other nations than they can afford to buy from us. Great work Dr. Sowell. Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. Byzantium, so long as it had Anatolia, could essentially produce gold at will, and was really the only European power to have actual cities as we understand them. Both had one factor significantly holding them back: foreign invaders. Then you have more capital to invest, which allows for growth of the countrys industry. In the very successful countries, the leaders could impose very heavy taxes and spend huge sums on war. 7. The way to think of Europe is that it is a big collection of peninsulas jutting out from Asia. This has helped them recover from the damage done during their communist past. Usually, when this question is asked, the response is that WWII and the Cold War ruined Eastern Europe, or that the agricultural and industrial revolutions began in Britain and not in Eastern Europe. Many East German businesses are part of western German or foreign corporations.. Some argued that this was because of economics: that eastern European countries locked down early because they feared their economies would not be able to handle many people getting sick.
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