James became King after the death of his elder brother, the same Charles II, but was crucially a Roman Catholic (or, at least, leaning dangerously towards Roman Catholicism). View discounts Search stock photos by tags The families of the Taunton schoolgirls who had presented a banner to welcome Monmouth had to pay a ransom for their release. Many of Monmouth's men had lost their shoes in the desperate attempt made to evade confrontation with the Kings army. Others were disaffected because of the economic recession which had recently hit the south west, most were labourers and artisans. Village life is completely different from town life and to rapidly expand the community will doubtless have significant consequences. Across the Outer Court to East Gatehouse - geograph.org.uk - 3402419.jpg 3,000 4,000; 2.67 MB Amongst their number were w. orkers from the mills and workshops of Frome. Just five years before, Monmouth has been on tour of the West Country in an attempt to make himself popular among the people. Monmouths advance was too slow and Lord Feversham, the commander of the royal army, reached Bristol with his Horse Guards before the rebels. The current building has elements dating back from the 13th and 14th centuries, however it is likely there was a church on the site before the Norman Conquest. [11] Monmouth was a Protestant and had toured the South West of England in 1680, where he had been greeted amicably by crowds in towns such as Chard and Taunton. The treatment of the rebels by the authorities was appalling. There was a delay while the rhyne was crossed and the first men across startled a royalist patrol. The Monmouth Rebellion of 1685 began in Lyme Regis and was crushed in the same year on Sedgemoor. We walk towards their ghosts. This runs generally every 30 minutes Monday-Saturday daytimes; less often in the evenings and on Sundays ( see First Bus timetables ). He died a sad figure who believed, perhaps too much, in the advice of his friends and his own popularity. [81] The Monmouth Rebellion plays a key role in Peter S. Beagle's novel Tamsin, about a 300-year-old ghost who is befriended by the protagonist. "The Rebellion of the 9th Earl of Argyll, 1685", "Sedgemoor Battle and Monmouth Rebellion Campaign", "Monmouth's rebellion and the Battle of Sedgemoor", "Monmouth Rebellion Rebellion moves on", "Bridgewater Castle and the Battle of Sedgemoor", "The Monmouth rebellion and the bloody assize", "Monmouth Rebellion Battle of Sedgemoor", "James the Second, 1685: An Act to Attaint James Duke of Monmouth of High-Treason. Norton St Philip lies two miles west of the Wiltshire border. In 1688, when the birth of James Francis Edward Stuart heralded a Catholic succession, James II was deposed by William of Orange in the Glorious Revolution at the invitation of the disaffected Protestant Establishment. Once this standing army was fully mobilised and supported by the local militias the rebels would have little chance of success in a pitched battle. WebIn rolling Somerset countryside, Norton St Philip is a very pretty, charming little village, 6 miles (9.6 km) from Bath, Wells, Stonehenge and Cheddar Gorge. Chevers Lane, Norton St Philip, where the fighting took place, used to be known as Bloody Lane' (Image: submitted) Robert Abbot, William Cass and William Churchill, men of Somerton, joined the Duke of Monmouth to fight for God and liberty in June 1685 and did not return home. The rebels headed for Wiltshire, but faced with Royalist troops doubled back into Somerset, arriving in Wells on July 1. It is important that we continue to promote these adverts as our local businesses need as much support as possible during these challenging times. There are various plots, some 48 within the conservation area of the village, some without. The George Inn The current building has elements dating back from the 13th and 14th centuries, however it is likely there was a church on the site before the Norman Conquest. The accession of James II and coronation at Westminster Abbey on 23 April 1685 put an end to these hopes. [32] He was warned of Monmouth's arrival soon after the first landing. Another novel, of 1889, covering the events of the Rebellion was Sir Walter Besant's For Faith and Freedom. The morale of Monmouth's forces started to collapse as news of the failure of the rebellion in Scotland arrived that day, while the makeshift army was camped in Frome. With an Army now numbering nearly 5,000 soldiers Feversham attacks Monmouth on June 27, at Norton St Philip. Battlefields Trust Events [76], The subsequent Bloody Assizes of Judge Jeffreys were a series of trials of Monmouth's supporters in which 320 people were condemned to death and around 800 sentenced to be transported to the West Indies,[77] for ten years' hard labour. WebThe Norton St. Philip Pitchfork Housing Rebellion | LATEST NEWS: On Friday 4th April the Parish Council discussed 2013/2052 East Site, Laverton Triangle, Norton St Philip BA2 7PE and voted to 'Leave the decision to the Planning Officer' The Norton St. Philip Pitchfork Housing Rebellion In particular the gentry did not seem to be rallying to the cause. Our website. Fine, introduce new blood and new houses here and there but considering we have the Fortescue Fields development (which will end up as 60 homes by the time the offices and market hall are converted to living accommodation because nobody wants to have businesses out in the sticks) I think that is quite enough for a few years and, interestingly, so did the planning department in their forward planning up till 2026, before the planning free for all came into play. Monmouth did his best to pull them into shape but they had no experience of war and knew nothing of strategy. [75] The Hangman in 'Punch and Judy' is named after this notorious character, Jack Ketch. There had been rumours that Charles had married Monmouth's mother, Lucy Walter,[1] but no evidence was forthcoming,[2] and Charles always said that he only had one wife, Catherine of Braganza. In 1685, the Duke of Monmouth and his supporters were confronted by a Royalist force. All of these plots were doomed to fail with many high officials, including the Duke of Monmouth, being exiled. "The Cavaliers dispers'd with fear, and forced were to run, 2", "Captain Blood The History behind the Novel", "John Whitbourn's 'The Royal Changeling' (1998)", HTV series following two children who get caught up in the rebellion (1972), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Monmouth_Rebellion&oldid=1136666493, This page was last edited on 31 January 2023, at 14:34. At Norton St Philip on the 27th Monmouth had failed to take the only real opportunity the campaign would offer of inflicting a serious defeat on the royal forces, which might have caused Jamess troops to begin to defect and many more Englishmen to rally to the rebel cause. With this rapid expansion in NSP I suspect that the once tight community will gradually draw apart far more. Donate Tel: 01373 834224Map of the George Inn at Norton St. Philip. We still support NSP of course and will continue to do so and we hope the magic of the place will never be lost. The George Inn plays an important role in the history of Great Britain. [71], Monmouth fled from the field of battle, but was captured in a ditch on 8 July (either at Ringwood in the New Forest, or at Horton in Dorset[72]). [21] Thomas Hayward Dare was a goldsmith from Taunton and a Whig politician, a man of considerable wealth and influence who had been jailed during a political campaign calling for a new parliament. contact IPSO here, 2001-2023. On June 24 the rebel force camped at Pensford in the north-east of the county. As Monmouth began to retreat his forces began to desert in large numbers, men taking up the amnesty offered by James II for those who abandoned the rebellion immediately. [42] More recruits joined his disorganised force, which was now around 6,000, consisting mostly of nonconformists, artisans, and farm workers armed with farm tools (such as pitchforks). Most were labourers and artisans rather than the peasants of popular tradition. [78], James II took advantage of the suppression of the rebellion to consolidate his power. WebIn rolling Somerset countryside, Norton St Philip is a very pretty, charming little village, 6 miles (9.6 km) from Bath, Wells, Stonehenge and Cheddar Gorge. A significant proportion of them were nonconformists who had suffered increasing persecution under Charles II. Feversham and his army of 500 horse and 1,500 militiamen camped on the edge of Sedgemoor at the village of Westonzoyland. A shot was fired and a horseman from the patrol galloped off to report to Feversham. The Monmouth Rebellion of 1685 began in Lyme Regis and was crushed in the same year on Sedgemoor. They were very poorly equipped having to make do with outdated guns and farmyard tools as weapons (hence the pitchfork rebellion). But Bridgewater was a significant port which had been a royalist garrison in the Civil War and was relatively isolated on the western edge of the extensive wetlands of the Somerset Levels and approached by causeways across the moor. He was a noble man who met his heath with calmness and dignity. These adverts enable local businesses to get in front of their target audience the local community. Monmouths army had by now grown to between 6,000 and 7,000 souls, with the majority being Somerset peasants and miners, with smaller numbers from neighbouring counties. On th'eleventh of May, by break of day, ere rising of the sun. Our website. [54] Monmouth intended to attack the city of Bristol, after London the largest and most important city in England at that time, However, he heard the city had been occupied by Henry Somerset, 1st Duke of Beaufort. [53], On 24 June, Monmouth's army encamped at Pensford, and a small force skirmished with the Gloucester Militia to take control of Keynsham, a vital crossing point over the River Avon. [70] The superior training of the regular army and their horses routed the rebel forces by outflanking them. [65] His men damaged the Bishop's Palace and the west front of Wells Cathedral, tearing lead from the roof to make bullets, breaking the windows, smashing the organ and the furnishings, and for a time stabling their horses in the nave. Guests of the Plaine have a 30% discount on entry to Longleat House and Safari Park. Farleigh Hungerford Castle 290 Historic Sites Castles By rjwoods76 Kept beautifully by English Heritage and with a reasonable entry fee, it is dog friendly and the custodians are knowl 2. WebIn rolling Somerset countryside, Norton St Philip is a very pretty, charming little village, 6 miles (9.6 km) from Bath, Wells, Stonehenge and Cheddar Gorge. [17] Argyll sailed to Scotland and, on arriving there, raised recruits mainly from his own clan, the Campbells,[18] as part of the Scottish revolt. The people of the West Country who had supported him did so out of desperation rather than any belief in his legitimacy and suffered dearly for their cause. WebNorton St Philip Bath, BA2 7LY (01373) 834258. [37] The next day, 40 cavalry and 400foot soldiers, under the command of Lord Grey and Wade, moved on to the nearby town of Bridport, where they encountered 1,200 men from the local royalist Dorset militia. Parliament had passed an Act of Attainder, on 13 June sentencing Monmouth to death as a traitor,[73] therefore no trial was needed before his execution. At Westonzoyland today, the church stands tall by the Sedgemoor Inn, which has one of the most colourful pub signs in the country, depicting scenes from the ill-fated campaign. We are in total agreement that this proposed development should not be permitted, enough is definitely enough. Monmouth was the illegitimate son of King Charles II, born to Lucy Walters in 1649 during Charles II's exile at the Hague. WebNorton St Philip Somerset BA2 7LH 01373 834224 The George in Norton St Philip has a good claim to be the oldest pub in England. Where were the promised men from London and East Anglia? Monmouth decided not to attempt an attack on Bristol and his summons to Bath to surrender was refused. The George Inn: amazing - See 531 traveler reviews, 192 candid photos, and great deals for Norton St Philip, UK, at Tripadvisor. Parl. The mayor of the town, Gregory Alford,[33] informed the local militias while Samuel Damsell and another customs officer rode from Lyme to London, arriving on 13 June, having ridden 200 miles (322km). 12 executions took place at Norton St Phillip. On 30 June the final parts of Feversham's army, including his artillery, arrived and eventually Monmouth was pushed back via Shepton Mallet to the Somerset Levels, where Alfred the Great had found refuge in his conflicts with the Vikings. Now it is a sprawling impersonal mass of houses. It could be June 2014 before the revised Local Plan has been accepted by central Government. Norton St Philip At Norton St Philip a further skirmish had this Pitchfork army falling back to Frome, possibly along the roads we walk. The Monmouth Rebellion of 1685 began in Lyme Regis and was crushed in the same year on Sedgemoor. Monmouth tried a desperate night attack but his army was spotted and after a last desperate struggle his army was routed and fled over the Mendips, Monmouth being captured just a few days later. Web4912 x 3264 px | 41.6 x 27.6 cm | 16.4 x 10.9 inches | 300dpi Date taken: 3 June 2013 Location: Norton St Philip village, Somerset, England, UK Photographer: ICP More information: This image is Exclusive to Alamy Save up to 70% with our image packs Pre-pay for multiple images and download on demand. In 1674 Monmouth was made 'Commander in Chief' of the army; gaining great respect as a soldier among the English people. Ultimately they headed off to Wells and across the Somerset levels towards their last stand at Sedgemoor. They felt cheated by the return of the Monarchy to England and had since suffered terrible persecution at the hands of that Monarchy. Yet despite their lack of equipment and experience, in a major skirmish at Norton St Philip on the 27th June the rebels got the upper hand. Those ads you do see are predominantly from local businesses promoting local services. On July 15th 1685 James Scott, the Duke of Monmouth, was executed for treason against the King. This website and associated newspapers adhere to the Independent Press Standards Organisation's The battle for the crown would occur in the inhospitable Somerset Levels. The parish is part of the Hardington Vale benefice within the archdeaconry of Wells.. History. More info here: Monmouth Rebellion and Bloody Assizes, Monmouth was supported by republicans as well as those supporting a constituional monarchy. [68], The Duke eventually led his untrained and ill-equipped troops out of Bridgwater at around 10:00pm to undertake a night-time attack on the King's army. WebNorton St Philip was the site of a battle during the Monmouth Rebellion in 1685, and the eastwest street on the village's northern edge, officially recorded as Chevers Lane, is referred to locally as Bloody Lane, reportedly as the battle caused so much bloodshed it flowed down this hill. Mixing charm, privacy and comfort, The Plaine is named after the location of the 1685 Pitchfork Rebellion. It is unfair to characterise them as farm hands, as has sometimes happened in the past,because much of Monmouth's army was made up from professional men; his army may have lacked skill but they were very dedicated to the task. On the throne in 1685, following the death of Charles II, was James II, Charles brother, a Roman Catholic. Despite begging for mercy and claims of conversion to Roman Catholicism, he was beheaded at Tower Hill by Jack Ketch on 15 July 1685. If the household has a couple living in it then both should write letters. We happily cater for groups large and small, and our private dining room The Dungeon is available for parties, events and meetings a truly unique space! Robert Abbot, William Cass and William Churchill, men of Somerton, joined the Duke of Monmouth to fight for God and liberty in June 1685 and did not return home. This sad, poignant inscription is on a plaque in the town of Somerton. Chevers Lane, Norton St Philip, where the fighting took place, used to be known as Bloody Lane' (Image: submitted) Robert Abbot, William Cass and William Churchill, men of Somerton, joined the Duke of Monmouth to fight for God and liberty in June 1685 and did not return home. The Monmouth Rebellion of 1685 began in Lyme Regis and was crushed in the same year on Sedgemoor. It was built in 1397 by the Carthusian monks of nearby Hinton Priory to cater for merchants who came to their wool fairs. The only Cavalry they had was composed of horses that knew more of pulling a plough than charging an enemy. After an initial coolness towards him the people had come to like and trust him and he soon gained a great deal of support. Village life is completely different from town life and to rapidly expand the community will doubtless have significant consequences. A strong ally of his the Duke of Argyle had set off to stir up rebellion in Scotland and by the time Monmouth was to land Argyle was supposed to have rallied Scotland to the cause and pushed out the Kings forces. Some recommended places to stay in Bath include the three star Holiday Inn Express Bath, the four star Hilton Bath City Hotel, and the superb, luxury five star The Gainsborough Bath Spa. One supporter of the Duke was a young Daniel Defoe. With the failure to reach Bristol before Feversham on the 23rd June they had lost the initiative. The morale of the rebel force began to collapse. [39] Many of the militiamen deserted and joined Monmouth's army. This almost irrational fear led to various plots to ensure that James never came to the throne. The Monmouth Rebellion, also known as the Pitchfork Rebellion, the Revolt of the West or the West Country rebellion, was an attempt to depose James II, who in February 1685 succeeded his brother Charles II as king of England, Scotland and Ireland. Monmouth later confessed that his father had told him in private that he would have no legal right to the throne. [4] Fears of a potential Catholic monarch persisted, intensified by the failure of Charles II and his wife to produce any children. The executioner bungled the execution and took several blows to kill the rebel leader, those who watched marveled at Monmouth's courage. [62], Monmouth then marched overnight to Frome, arriving on 28 June. At its height the rebel army numbered more than 5000, perhaps as many as 7000, but the level of support did not match that which Monmouth and his supporters had expected. Thus more pollution, congestion of roads etc is created and as a result my view is that this new development is not sustainable. The George Inn: amazing - See 531 traveler reviews, 192 candid photos, and great deals for Norton St Philip, UK, at Tripadvisor. Guests of the Plaine have a 30% discount on entry to Longleat House and Safari Park. In all Monmouth managed to gather 1500 troops whose bravery was to far outweigh their skill. The cottage has everything you would expect, with original fireplaces, large beams, thick walls, and a fully enclosed walled garden facing south west. WebPARISH CHURCH OF ST PHILIP & ST JAMES - 35 Photos - Religious Organizations - Church Street, Bath, Somerset, United Kingdom - Phone Number - Yelp Parish Church of St Philip & St James 1 review Unclaimed Religious Organizations Frequently Asked Questions about Parish Church of St Philip & St James How The inn was part of the stagecoach route between London and the southwest of England. Others were transported to the West Indies. Once Bristol had been taken, more recruits would have been attracted to the Rebellion and a later march on London would have been possible. Monmouth was a popular figure among the common people. [85] Another of Sabatini's novels, Mistress Wilding, also takes place during this time, as the hero, Anthony Wilding, is a supporter of Monmouth. Monmouths next move was to Frome where he arrived on the 28th. After some small early victories Monmouth was chased all around the West Country until on July 5th Monmouth's beleaguered troops were cornered by Feversham and the King's army. Contact Us, Copyright 2023 The Battlefields Trust - Registered Charity No:1017387 and Registered Company Limited by Guarantee No:2786730 (England and Wales)Privacy Policy - Website by mint, Battlefield Investigation Policy and Guidance, Battlefields Trust Health and Safety Policy Statement, Battlefields Trust Equal Opportunities Statement, Battlefields Trust Battlefields Hub Change Policy, Battlefield Planning Rules and Heritage Guidance, Project Reports, Updates and Lessons Learned. WebNorton St Philip Somerset BA2 7LH 01373 834224 The George in Norton St Philip has a good claim to be the oldest pub in England. 01373 834488. [5] A defrocked Anglican clergyman, Titus Oates, spoke of a "Popish Plot" to kill Charles and to put the Duke of York on the throne. The fears of the people that they might have another Papist Monarch increased. His route then took him to Glastonbury (22) and Shepton Mallet (23), as the weather deteriorated. The 'Pitchfork Rebellion' was about to reach its climax on the bleak wastes ofSedgemoor. Chevers Lane, Norton St Philip, where the fighting took place, used to be known as Bloody Lane' (Image: submitted) Robert Abbot, William Cass and William Churchill, men of Somerton, joined the Duke of Monmouth to fight for God and liberty in June 1685 and did not return home. We need YOUR support. With their limited cavalry in the vanguard, they turned south along Bradney Lane and Marsh Lane and came to the open moor with its deep and dangerous rhynes (drainage ditches).[69]. They were terrified that the persecution of Protestants that was witnessed under 'Bloody Mary' might be repeated. WebMonmouth at Norton St Philip, 26 June 1685 Feversham, moves his Army to Bath, and is joined by the infantry from London, and Churchills brigade. In contrast James II had inherited from his brother a small but well trained, well equipped and ably led professional army. Press Articles, news and how to followus, The Norton St. Philip Pitchfork Housing Rebellion, Object to Mendip County CouncilPlanning Officers for individual applications please find details on the. It was here the rebels damaged the Bishops Palace and the west front of the Cathedral, removing lead to make more ammunition, stabling horses in the nave and breaking windows. [52] The Royalist forces of Churchill, who was now in Chard, and of Feversham, in Bristol, also received reinforcements who had marched from London. Over the next couple of days volunteers arrived in Lyme offering to serve under Monmouth. Perhaps their desperation was not so acute. They were strong in the protestant religion and held firmly to their beliefs. It was a small village community. His untrained supporters were quickly defeated by the professionals, and hundreds were cut down by cannon- and musket-fire. Somerset backed the rebellion more than any county and paid in full. WebIn rolling Somerset countryside, Norton St Philip is a very pretty, charming little village, 6 miles (9.6 km) from Bath, Wells, Stonehenge and Cheddar Gorge. WebNorton St Philip - St Philip and St James WARDEN: Mr David Lockley - davidlockley6@icloud.com - tel: 01373-834414 St Philip and St James, a 14 th century church in its quintessentially English village setting, seeks to be the caring spiritual heart of the community and to serve it. [80] It also plays an important role in R. D. Blackmore's novel Lorna Doone. This is not just about a planning seige in our back yard, but across the Mendip District and indeed across the country. Parliament opposed many of these moves, and on 20 November 1685 James dismissed it. This window of opportunity has been seized upon by ruthless developers, with the potential for Norton St Philip to double in size over the next few years. [82] Several characters in Neal Stephenson's trilogy The Baroque Cycle, particularly Quicksilver and The Confusion, play a role in the Monmouth Rebellion and its aftermath. We walk towards their ghosts. The Royal army under the Earl of Feversham occupied Somerton for two days in July 1685 just before the Battle of Sedgemoor. Monmouth meanwhile had withdrawn to Bridgwater, where he ordered the town fortified, but soon realised the Royal army was close by on the edge of Sedgemoor, at the village of Westonzoyland, about three miles south-east across the moor. Those who did told their families and communities of the hardships they had endured as slaves, and, in so doing, struck a blow for freedom. A vicious and terrible repression followed, famously known as the Bloody Assizes, in Wells alone on a single day 500 men were tried and most sentenced to death. Mixing charm, privacy and comfort, The Plaine is named after the location of the 1685 Pitchfork Rebellion. Fortescue Fields West (adjacent to ChurchMead), Land adjacent to Norton House, Norton StPhilip. We are just normal people who are being trampled upon by money and power grabbing developers who expect us to accept the disproportionate expansion and development of our village, one of the most beautiful villages not only in Somerset but in the UK . Charles had regained royal power following the collapse of the Commonwealth and quickly dismantled the political and religious freedoms established following the Civil War. He camped for the night in Philips Norton (now Norton St Philip), where his forces were attacked on the morning of 27 June by the leading elements of Feversham's forces, which had now combined into a larger force, but were still awaiting their artillery. The more letters received the greater the impact. They were in fact the very kind of men who had made up Cromwell's Model Army during the Civil War. James, the Duke of York, had recently been 'outed' as a Roman Catholic and then had married his second wife, 15 year old Princess Mary of Modena, who was herself a very devout Catholic. Whilst the country needs more houses, that does not mean that they should be built on every available bit of spare land without careful thought on the impact it will have on the environment and on communities. In the light of propaganda suggesting the rebels had an army of 40,000 and that 500 royalist troops had been lost at Norton St Philip, Feversham was ordered to engage Monmouth's forces. After his release from jail, he fled to Holland and became the paymaster general to the Rebellion. About The Battlefields Trust Republican ideas were still strong in the country and the accession to the throne of James, was feared by many to be a further drift towards a return to absolute Roman Catholic rule. Across the Outer Court to East Gatehouse - geograph.org.uk - 3402419.jpg 3,000 4,000; 2.67 MB WebOutside you can relax and unwind in our beautiful beer garden, with spectacular views across Norton St Philip and the surrounding countryside. Others were disaffected because of the economic recession which had recently hit the south west, most were labourers and artisans. picture credit Geoff Williams. In all there were no more than about 300 men while practically all the money had already been spent. He was good company and his army days had stood him in good stead for mixing with common people. With the assistance of the local militias they attempted to stop new recruits arriving in Taunton to join Monmouth. [55] These attacks gave the impression that there was a much larger royalist force in the vicinity than there actually was. Web4912 x 3264 px | 41.6 x 27.6 cm | 16.4 x 10.9 inches | 300dpi Date taken: 3 June 2013 Location: Norton St Philip village, Somerset, England, UK Photographer: ICP More information: This image is Exclusive to Alamy Save up to 70% with our image packs Pre-pay for multiple images and download on demand. Monmouths growing force, albeit a poorly equipped pitchfork army, was now augmented by men from Somerset. His men now tired and depressed would have to face a far superior force on the plains of Sedgmoor. The Sedgemoor Inn has one of the most colourful pub signs in the country, Chevers Lane, Norton St Philip, where the fighting took place, used to be known as Bloody Lane', St Mary the Virgin, Westonzoyland, and behind it, the tower of St Mary the Virgin. With an Army now numbering nearly 5,000 soldiers Feversham attacks Monmouth on June 27, at Norton St Philip. Much better to get a team of people on the case to motivate the village. He died a sad figure who believed, perhaps too much, in the advice of his friends and his own popularity. The local resonances surface. The Monmouth Rebellion was an attempt by James Scott, the 1st Duke of Monmouth, an illegitimate son of Charles II and a Protestant, to wrestle the crown of England from James II. If Monmouth had now attempted a bold attack thenit might haveled to a dramaticdefeat for the royal army which, with about 2500 troops, was just half the size of the rebel force. Armed with farm implements and simple weapons, they fought for their principles against an unjust monarchy who imposed unfair taxes and levies upon the poor and in an attempt to stabilise England during religious unrest. Thousands flocked tohis colours as Monmouth marched through the SouthWest, to Taunton (18th June) where a proclamation was issued declaring him king, then on to Bridgewater from where he marched towards Bristol.
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