[50] Gold had coauthored the Tribune's "Inc." column with Michael Sneed and prior to that had written the paper's "Tower Ticker" column. In 2015-16, an average of 29 . Kirkpatrick did not identify the columnist. Numerous changes in ownership and editorship took place over the next eight years. Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021. The audience of the Chicago Tribune are, of course, Chicagoans. 15% of Chicago Tribune employees are Hispanic or Latino. Joseph Medill Patterson, was a grandson of Joseph Medill and a cousin of Tribune editor Robert McCormick. This statistic contains recent circulation numbers for the Chicago Tribune. Audience Demographics Reach a highly desirable audience that is deeply engaged with the Chicago Botanic Garden. The anticipated demographic for the Chicago Tribune are people between 18-49, mature adults, surburban moms, and young trendsetters. Tribune Company also owned the Los Angeles Timeswhich displaced the Tribune as the company's largest propertyand the Chicago Cubs baseball team. The Chicago Tribune, which coined the term, includes the city of Chicago, the rest of Cook County, . Political and social satire, Who is their audience? Country: USA "[118], On November 20, 2013, the Tribune laid off another 12 or so editorial staffers.[119]. The early returns led editors to believe (along with many in the country) that the Republican candidate Thomas Dewey would win. We will rummage through previous headlines of Chicago Tribune to look out for usage of influential language, adjectives, emotionally charged words, etc. chicago tribune audience demographics. The paper gained in stature through its coverage of the American Civil War. Specifically, the ex-governor was accused of exploiting the paper's financial trouble in an effort to have several editors fired. One of the great scoops in Tribune history came when it obtained the text of the Treaty of Versailles in June 1919. The motto is no longer displayed on the masthead, where it was placed below the flag. [129] The Tribune endorsed Obama once again for reelection in 2012,[130] and in 2020 would endorse another Democrat, Joe Biden, who had served as vice president under Obama. [117] The suit had been filed in federal court on behalf of Carolyn Rusin, who had been a TribLocal staff reporter from July 2010 until October 2011. "We'll let the e-mail speak for itself," reporter John Chase told the AP. He bought a controlling ownership interest in the Tribune in 1874 and continued as publisher until his death. The report includes information . [140], In the bankruptcy, unsecured bondholders of Tribune Co. essentially claimed that ordinary Tribune shareholders participated in a "fraudulent transfer" of wealth. Medill served as mayor of Chicago for one term after the Great Chicago Fire of 1871. With a combined experience of over 120+ years in journalism and allied industries, we aspire to be the pioneers in media research. Only 1% of Chicago Tribune employees earn a salary of <$25k a year. In January 2003, Mike Downey, formerly of the Los Angeles Times, was hired as new Tribune sports columnist. QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits. These rivaled the lyrics published two months later by Julia Ward Howe. The Tribune Company filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection on December 8, 2008. Posted by corrinnesmith in Uncategorized, What types of stories do they cover? In the 20th century, under Medill's grandson Robert R. McCormick, it achieved a reputation as a crusading paper with a decidedly more American-conservative anti-New Deal outlook, and its writing reached other markets through family and corporate relationships at the New York Daily News and the Washington Times-Herald. Although content is sometimes still published in Spanish, as will be the case at the Dallas Morning News, it is no longer original reporting. In 2008, the Tribune Company sold the Long Island newspaper Newsdayfounded in 1940 by Patterson's daughter (and Medill's great-granddaughter), Alicia Pattersonto Long Island cable TV company Cablevision. Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021. Sources quotes by newspapers are also indicative of their reliability. They often publish factual information that utilizes loaded words (wording that attempts to influence an audience by using appeal to emotion or stereotypes) to favor conservative causes. Heres a look at the total number and percentage of votes that were cast in each ward. OverviewThe Morning Call in Allentown, Pa., is looking for a Urban Life reporter who will tell theSee this and similar jobs on LinkedIn. On April 6, 2014, the Tribune increased the newsstand price of its Sunday/Thanksgiving Day paper by 50 percent to $2.99 for a single copy. Required fields are marked *. A week later, after studying the transcripts, the paper's editorial board observed that "the high dedication to grand principles that Americans have a right to expect from a President is missing from the transcript record." The Chicago Times is the 8th largest paperby circulation in the United States and the most read in the Chicago area. Based on the above analysis, we will assign one of the media bias meter out of all the seven possible meters shown here. We will list down fact-checks that mentioned Chicago Tribune to suggest if Chicago Tribune has published false stories in the past or not. 11% of Chicago Tribune employees are Black or African American. Home. The Tribune's editors concluded that "nobody of sound mind can read [the transcripts] and continue to think that Mr. Nixon has upheld the standards and dignity of the Presidency," and called for Nixon's resignation. [57], In November 1992, Tribune associate subject editor Searle "Ed" Hawley was arrested by Chicago police and charged with seven counts of aggravated criminal sexual abuse for allegedly having sex with three juveniles in his home in Evanston, Illinois. That percentage is expected to rise as . We calculated the diversity score of companies by measuring multiple factors, including the ethnic background, gender identity, and language skills of their workforce. [72] In early August 2008, managing editor for news Hanke Gratteau resigned, and several weeks later, managing editor for features James Warren resigned as well. [16][17][18] Ray became editor-in-chief, Medill became the managing editor, and Alfred Cowles, Sr., brother of Edwin Cowles, initially was the bookkeeper. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Kirkpatrick wrote that further evidence was revealed came out that another of Soll's columns contained information which he knew was false. Newspapers Chicago Tribune Covers stories ranging from daily news, sports, business, arts and entertainment, etc. While we have made attempts to ensure that the information displayed are correct, Zippia is not responsible for any errors or omissions or for the results obtained from the use of this information. African American female millennials, Types of images/video? The Tribune also offers a special NASCAR . It used the motto "The American Paper for Americans". [136] Since then the newspaper has returned to a more toned down style. The target audience for the NY Times is college-educated Americans who support full civil rights for all Americans, regardless of race, national origin religion, or any other human constructs that deprive any citizen of his/her rights. Relevant food, fashion, products, images of Chicago, Cost/Distribution? 64% of employees at Chicago Tribune are White. Labels such as 'liberal' and 'conservative' are subjective, but newspapers and news magazines have a choice in both how they report events and where they position them, signaling to readers the relative importance of a particular event in the news cycle. [88] The paper ordered every spare body to go to the Tribune's printing plant to pull already-printed WomanNews sections containing the story from the October 27, 2004, package of preprinted sections in the Tribune.[88]. What is a runoff election and why does Chicago have one? On January 28, 2015, metropolitan editor Peter Kendall was named managing editor, replacing Jane Hirt, who had resigned several months earlier. Under the 20th-century editorship of Colonel Robert R. McCormick, who took control in the 1920s, the paper was strongly isolationist and aligned with the Old Right in its coverage of political news and social trends. I wouldn't be surprised if Chicago tops the list this year though. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. Laprida 841 (2000) Psychological audience analysis is the third category of audience analysis and focuses on attitudes, beliefs, and values. conduct frequent fact-check on news articles published by newspapers. Covers stories ranging from daily news, sports, business, arts and entertainment, etc. Chicago Tribune may also be known as or be related to Chicago Tribune, Chicago Tribune Company LLC, Chicago Tribune Company, LLC and Chicago Tribune Media Group. See all Right-Center sources. For Chicago Tribune, we will go through several researches, studies, blind surveys, headline analysis, etc. Rosario: The Chicago Tribune has a weekly section entitled Q standing for Quality of Life which focuses on issues relevant to the "Mature" audience. That's an average of 2.1 a day. that suggests any bias of Chicago Tribune towards any side of the spectrum. Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable. We will also write about false claims made by Chicago Tribune in its Op-Ed or news section. Tabloid Newspaper layout, also available online, Stories: News, Sports, Business, Entertainment, Lifestyle, Communities, Demographic: Arlington Heights Residents, Suburban Chicagoans, Distribution: 96,073 daily, 103,867 Sundays, Layout: Newspaper (Broadsheet), Online Newspaper, Stories: Local News, National/World News, Health, Politics, Investigation, Entertainment, Strange, Consumer, Sports, Layout: Television News, available online, Stories: Local News, Weather, Investigations, Entertainment, Sports, Traffic, Video, Distribution:4:30 to 7:00 am, 11:00 am, 4:30 pm, 5:00 pm, 6:00 pm, Stories: Local News, Investigative, Politics, Business, Consumer, Entertainment, Health, National/World, photos, Distribution:4:30-7:00 am, 11:00-11:30, 5:00 pm, 6:00 pm, 10:00 pm Monday thru Friday, Stories: News, Culture, Criminal Justice, Education, Economy, Labor, Music, Politics, Science, Transportation, SPorts, Demographics: Chicagoan adults ages 18-49, Distributiion: Hourly segments run from 12:00 am to 11:00 pm, Stories: Popular Music, Popular Topics, Music Scene, Stories: Talk, News Radio, Sports, Chicago, Stories: High End Retail, Dining, Design Trends, Chicagos Top People, Audience: College Educated Homeowners earning over six figures. [137] A year after going private, following a $124million third-quarter loss, the Tribune Company filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection on December 8, 2008. We regret any offense. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Chicago-Tribune, Encyclopedia of Chicago - Chicago Tribune. In September 2008, the Tribune considered hiring controversial sports columnist Jay Mariotti, shortly after his abrupt resignation from Tribune archrival Chicago Sun-Times. 1 of 6. One of the worst and most common forms of air pollution is soot, or fine particulates. ABC News", "Lyondell Suit a Potential Threat for Private Equity", "Tribune Co. bankruptcy case haunting former shareholders", "Spun-off Tribune Publishing faces future on its own", "Tribune Publishing to carry $350 million in debt in spinoff", Institutions that own print and microfilm of this newspaper, John Tinney McCutcheon Editorial Cartoon Collection, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chicago_Tribune&oldid=1142698028, In June 2007, about 25 newsroom employees took buyouts, including well-known bylines like, In March 2008, the paper gave buyouts to about 25 newsroom employees, including sportswriter. Chicago voters have denied Mayor Lori Lightfoot a second term. The crew were rescued by the Canadian science ship CSS Acadia. [78][79], The Tribune won five Pulitzer prizes in the first decade of the 21st century. The Tribune places great emphasis on the integrity of government and the private institutions that play a significant role in society. [4], Originally published solely as a broadsheet, the Tribune announced on January 13, 2009, that it would continue publishing as a broadsheet for home delivery, but would publish in tabloid format for newsstand, news box, and commuter station sales. The Chicago Tribune http://www.chicagotribune.com/ The Chicago Tribune is a Pulitzer Prize winning paper and the flagship publication of the Chicago Tribune Media Group. We think you need to be a newspaper person first, and Gene Siskel has always tried to do that. 1. The style is more a mix of the old style and a new modern style. chicago tribune audience demographics . An audience of Chicagoans, and a demographic of adults ages 18-39. Those with a bachelor's degree or higher were 33% of the U.S. Population. Mayer, Gordon. However, the paper was close to bankruptcy in 1855, at which time Joseph Medill and five partners bought it. The paper retained its Republican and conservative perspective in its editorials, but it began to publish perspectives in wider commentary that represented a spectrum of diverse opinions, while its news reporting no longer had the conservative slant it had in the McCormick years. "Upon questioning, the freelance writer indicated the column was based on an amalgam of three restaurants and could not verify the prices," the paper noted. In September 1982, the Chicago Tribune opened a new $180 million printing facility, Freedom Center. Casilda: "Blue Man Group" 1/2. Colonel McCormick prevented the Tribune for years from participating in the Pulitzer Prize competition. After extensive research and analysis, Zippia's data science team found that: 44% of Chicago Tribune employees are women, while 56% are men. The Tribune scored a coup in 1984 when it hired popular columnist Mike Royko away from the rival Sun-Times. Young, social, college educated individuals, What is their distribution? There is minimal use of loaded language in headlines and articles, and all information is properly sourced. Sirott criticized Perkins on the air, and the Tribune later printed a correction acknowledging that Sirott had never made that statement. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The Tribune has been a leader on the Internet, acquiring 10 percent of America Online in the early 1990s, then launching such web sites as Chicagotribune.com (1995), Metromix.com (1996), ChicagoSports.com (1999), ChicagoBreakingNews.com (2008), and ChicagoNow (2009). [59], In an unusual move at that time, the Tribune in October 1993 fired its longtime military-affairs writer, retired-Marine David Evans, with the public position that the post of military affairs was being dropped in favor of having a national security writer.[60]. The Chicago Times is the 8th largest paper by circulation in the United States and the most read in the Chicago area. None of the information on this page has been provided or approved by Chicago Tribune. AllSides encourages people to read outlets across the political spectrum. "[126], Mitch Pugh was named the Tribune's executive editor on Aug. 20, 2021, after eight years in the same role at The Post and Courier in Charleston, South Carolina.[127]. Senator Barack Obamathe first time that it had ever endorsed a Democrat for president. [73] Both were replaced by Jane Hirt, who previously had been the editor of the Tribune's RedEye tabloid. Today this one of the largest and most respected U.S. newspapers, Chicago Tribune is under threat of extinction. Updates? [62] In mid-1995, Holt was replaced as sports editor by Tim Franklin and shifted to a newly created job, customer service editor. The passages in question, Kirkpatrick wrote, were from a notebook where Soll regularly entered words, phrases and bits of conversation which he had wished to remember. The September 2008 redesign (discussed on the Tribune's web site[135]) was controversial and is largely regarded as an effort in cost-cutting. [52] The demotion occurred after Siskel and longtime Chicago film critic colleague Roger Ebert decided to shift the production of their weekly movie-review showthen known as At the Movies with Gene Siskel and Roger Ebert and later known as Siskel & Ebert & The Moviesfrom Tribune Entertainment to The Walt Disney Company's Buena Vista Television unit. For years the Tribune formed the basis of the Tribune Company (later Tribune Media). Mostly male, mostly college educated individuals, What do you think their demographic is? Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy. [105][106] The Tribune has since filed suit against the university administration under the Freedom of Information Act to acquire the names of students benefited by administrative clout and impropriety. does not necessarily mean a source is totally unbiased, neutral, perfectly reasonable, or credible. [clarification needed]. On average, those who disagree with our rating think this source has a Lean Left bias. [13] About this time it also became a strong proponent of temperance. The Tribune brings a Midwestern sensibility to public debate. The Chicago Tribune is a daily newspaper based in Chicago, Illinois, United States, owned by Tribune Publishing. [141], The law firm Brown Rudnick, representing the Aurelius group of junior creditors, filed fraudulent transfer claims and fraud claims against 33,000 to 35,000 stockholders who bought Tribune stock. Recibiras un link en tu email para crear una nueva contrasea. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The White House reportedly perceived the Tribune's editorial as a loss of a long-time supporter and as a blow to Nixon's hopes to weather the scandal. Your email address will not be published. 21.4% had advanced degrees. [36] A reporting team won the award in 1973, followed by reporter William Mullen and photographer Ovie Carter, who won a Pulitzer for international reporting in 1975. [114], In October 2012, the Tribune's science and medicine reporter, Trine Tsouderos, quit to join a public relations firm. [23] Before and during the American Civil War, the new editors strongly supported Abraham Lincoln, whom Medill helped secure the presidency in 1860, and pushed an abolitionist agenda. Average Monthly Page Views 36.6M. Each purchased one third of the Tribune. $12 per yearly subscription, What types of stories do they cover? Under this section, mediabuzz will write about Chicago Tribunes investors, stakeholders and owners to analyze how Chicago Tribunes media bias and factual reliability is affected. Our estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Some content from this source may be limited or behind a paywall. The paper initially suspended Soll for a month without pay. They promoted political "crusades", with their first success coming with the ouster of the Republican political boss of Illinois, Sen. William Lorimer. Sources with an AllSides Media Bias Rating of Center either do not show much predictable media bias, display a balance of articles with left and right biases, or equally balance left and right perspectives. [61] Horrock, who shortly thereafter left the paper, was replaced by James Warren, who attracted new attention to the Tribune's D.C. bureau through his continued attacks on celebrity broadcast journalists in Washington. Between 1858 and 1860, the paper was known as the Chicago Press & Tribune. Although the 2019 data shows that all daily newspapers in the top ten ranking saw a decrease in circulation since 2017, the Chicago Tribune was hit the hardest. African American females aged 18-54, What do you think their demographic is? With 38 killings and . A plurality of of employees at Chicago Tribune earn $25k-40k. Cmo mantener una alimentacin saludable en nios. But there comes a point when a career is so big that you can't do that." [21] However, the paper continued to print anti-Catholic and anti-Irish editorials, in the wake of the massive Famine immigration from Ireland. [122], On February 27, 2020, the Tribune announced that publisher and editor Bruce Dold will leave the Tribune on April 30, 2020, and would step down immediately as editor in chief. read outlets across the political spectrum. 64% of Chicago Tribune employees are white. [24] In a renewed circulation war with Hearst's Herald-Examiner, McCormick and Hearst ran rival lotteries in 1922. Seven-day print subscribers would continue to have unlimited online access at no additional charge. On average, those who disagree with our rating think this source has a Lean Left bias. Chicago Tribune, daily newspaper published in Chicago, one of the leading American newspapers and long the dominant, sometimes strident, voice of the Midwest. All Rights Reserved. McCrohon held the corporate position until 1983, when he left to become editor-in-chief of the United Press International. At the same time, it launched the more successful and longer-lasting The Spirit Section, which was also an attempt by newspapers to compete with the new medium.[27]. It is the twenty-second annual report in our series, analyzing the composition of the audience today in comparison to past years and attempting to note trends for the future. After thorough research, we will conclude whether the Chicago Tribuneis Left Leaning, Right Leaning or Centred in its approach. The Chicago Tribune helps Chicagoans, and those that love Chicago, stay connected to the stories and topics that affect this great city. The program brought young journalists in and out of the paper for one-year stints, seldom resulting in a full-time job. Zell was the company's new chairman. Newspaper readership fluctuates with age. AMC Salud Grupo de Medicina Privada. REACH DETAILS Daily Readership - 1.3 million daily readers; Sunday Readership - 2.2 million Sunday readers . He was replaced as film critic by Dave Kehr. [12] By late 1853, it was frequently running xenophobic editorials that criticized foreigners and Roman Catholics. In Chicago, Tribune Media owns the WGN radio station (720AM) and WGN-TV (Channel 9). The Chicago Tribune moved in June 2018 to the Prudential Plaza office complex overlooking Millennium Park after Tribune Media sold Tribune Tower to developers. Jeyl Gutirrez, a candidate for 14th Ward alderman, celebrates on election night, Feb. 28, 2023, at Apollos 2000 Theatre in Little Village. The most common ethnicity at Chicago Tribune is White (64%). We will analyze popular persons or editors of Chicago Tribune that are directly or indirectly linked to any political party or ideology. R.N.E.M.P. However, in the late 1960s, under publisher Harold Grumhaus (196973) and editor Clayton Kirkpatrick (196979), the generally conservative-leaning papers partisan slant was tempered with a broader and more diverse perspective. [70] An airline representative wrote a lengthy letter to the paper calling the account "totally untrue, unprofessional and damaging to our airline" and explaining that Air Zimbabwe does not keep axes on its aircraft and never flies without a full crew,[71] and the paper was forced to print a correction stating that Plattner "now says that she passed along a story she had heard as something she had experienced."[70]. Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021. [66], In December 1995, the alternative newsweekly Newcity published a first-person article by the pseudonymous Clara Hamon (a name mentioned in the play The Front Page) but quickly identified by Tribune reporters as that of former Tribune reporter Mary Hill that heavily criticized the paper's one-year residency program. Share Your Experience Name & Title Bio J James Kelly Founder J But not his teammates. In January 1977, Tribune columnist Will Leonard died at age 64. The 2022 Social Media Users Demographics Guide | Khoros Our 2022 Social Media Demographics Guide surfaces the demographic data, like age, gender, income, and device usage, you need to inform a smart strategy. [36] Salopek won his second Pulitzer for the Tribune in 2001 for international reporting, and that same year an explanatory reporting teamlead writers of which were Louise Kiernan, Jon Hilkevitch, Laurie Cohen, Robert Manor, Andrew Martin, John Schmeltzer, Alex Rodriguez and Andrew Zajacwon the honor for a profile of the chaotic U.S. air traffic system. A former reporter said the paper is being "snuffed out, quarter after quarter after quarter". [128], In 2004, the Tribune endorsed President George W. Bush for reelection, a decision consistent with its longstanding support for the Republican Party. [146] Tribune Media, retaining the non-newspaper broadcasting, entertainment, real estate, and other investments, also sold off some of the non-newspaper properties. Filtered Search, Enter your email address to subscribe to MBFC and receive notifications of new posts by email. Bias Rating: RIGHT-CENTER In April 2009, 55 Tribune reporters and editors signed their names to an e-mail sent to Kern and managing editor Jane Hirt, questioning why the newspaper's marketing department had solicited subscribers' opinions on stories before they were published, and suggesting that the practice raised ethical questions as well as legal and competitive issues. Both Patterson and McCormick were enthusiasts of simplified spelling, another hallmark of their papers for many years. Elgin News Digest: Elgins Salute To Our Heroes seeking scholarship applications; Rose Day fundraiser orders being taken by Elgin Lions Club; Elgin Police Department hosting Taco Bout It With A Cop, Photos: Chicago Blackhawks, fans pay tribute to Patrick Kane at United Center, Naperville News Digest: LWV hosting events on women in the media, banned books; foundation donation to fund Will forest preserve projects; Will County using grant to develop roadway safety plan, Naperville News Digest: School board and city candidates to face off in forums next week; NCC holding Chords for Kids for special needs families; no fee increase for District 203 students in 2023-24, Elgin News Digest: U-46 School Board candidate forum being held March 9; South Elgin HS alum nominated for college TV award; Carpentersville fire union selling buttons to benefit local food pantries, Aurora voters cast ballots in City Council primary election in 6th Ward. These sources are generally trustworthy for information but may require further investigation. different earrings on each ear; country music museum tennessee In 1919, Patterson left the Tribune and moved to New York to launch his own newspaper, the New York Daily News. [36][80] In 2003, editorial writer Cornelia Grumman snagged the award for editorial writing. [55][56], In August 1988, Chicago Tribune reporter Michael Coakley died at age 41 of complications from AIDS. Reporters declined to speak on the record to the Associated Press about their issues. Rogers Park is the first of Chicago's 77 community areas. 18% of Chicago Tribune employees majored in journalism. The reorganized company's plan included selling off many of its assets. The audience of the Chicago Tribune are, of course, Chicagoans. A defensive stalwart, Oswego Easts Tyler Jasek surprises Joliet West. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. [36] In 2022, Cecilia Reyes, Chicago Tribune, and Madison Hopkins, Better Government Association, won a Pulitzer Prize in local reporting for a piercing examination of the citys long history of failed building- and fire-safety code enforcement, which let scofflaw landlords commit serious violations that resulted in dozens of unnecessary deaths. This poll is for entertainment purposes and does not change our overall rating. Following the war, it called repeatedly for government reforms, and Medill was elected mayor of Chicago. The page you were looking for is not here, Una cobertura de salud pensada solidariamente, cuyo sistema de prestacin integral le permite acceder a un servicio asistencial gil y de calidad, Superintendencia de Servicios de Salud In May 2004, the Tribune revealed that freelance reporter Mark Falanga was unable to verify some facts that he inserted in a lifestyle-related column that ran on April 18, 2004, about an expensive lunch at a Chicago restaurantnamely, that the restaurant charged $15 for a bottle of water and $35 for a pasta entree. "Greene's behavior was a serious violation of Tribune ethics and standards for its journalists," Lipinski wrote. Under this section, we will briefly explain the factors that contribute towards our media bias conclusion for Chicago Tribune. Change). Endorsement of presidential candidates in elections comments strongly about a newspapers affiliation towards left or right. Data.census.gov, Census Data API, and Census Search will be unavailable due to scheduled maintenance from 6 a.m. to 10 a.m. In the wake of the controversy, Kern abruptly discontinued the effort, which he described as "a brief market research project".[90]. In this section, we will comment about the history of Chicago Tribune including Chicago Tribune founder, Chicago Tribune publisher, Chicago Tribune circulation and Chicago Tribune headquarters. Based on the above analysis, we will assign one of the media reliability meter out of all the three possible meters shown here.
